Does Military Equipment Lead Police Officers to be more Violent?
"When law enforcement agencies are increasingly militarized, do officers become more violent?
...The 1996 National Defense Authorization Act allows the defense secretary
 to give local law enforcement the Defense Department’s  excess military
 equipment at no cost under the 1033 Program created by the act  — and 
the department increasingly made such transfers over the subsequent two 
decades....
In 1998, about $9.4 million in equipment was transferred to 290 law 
enforcement agencies. That amount began to jump dramatically after the 
9/11 terrorist attacks....
Even controlling for other possible factors in police violence (such as 
household income, overall and black population, violent-crime levels and
 drug use), more-militarized law enforcement agencies were associated 
with more civilians killed each year by police. When a county goes from 
receiving no military equipment to $2,539,767 worth (the largest figure 
that went to one agency in our data), more than twice as many civilians 
are likely to die in that county the following year."
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